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During the past few months, some big corporations have had their retirement plan forfeiture lawsuits dismissed, including Wells Fargo and JP Morgan’s suits. But last week, WakeMed Health & Hospitals was sued by a former employee. The class-action suit alleges that the North Carolina–based hospital system mismanages its workers’ retirement plan by using forfeited contributions for its own benefit, which “cost plan participants millions of dollars.”

Participant-plaintiff Jeanette Tillery, on behalf of the 12,000 participants in the WakeMed 403(b) Retirement Savings Plan, alleges that WakeMed consistently chose “to use plan participant forfeited funds to reduce company contributions to the plan instead of using the funds to reduce or eliminate the amounts charged to plan participants for administrative and recordkeeping services,” according to the lawsuit, Tillery v. WakeMed Health & Hospitals et al. WakeMed’s consistent choice to “prioritize the interests of the company over that of the plan participants”—in other words, instead of reducing plan expenses paid by employees—saved the health system more than $10 million between 2019 and 2023, according to the lawsuit. The suit alleges that the defendants “based the decision of how to allocate forfeitures solely on the company’s own self-interest and failed to consider … the interests of the plan and its participants.” 

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In the past two years, at least 50 class-action 401(k) lawsuits have been filed by plan participants over misuse of forfeited assets from former employees. Some have been dismissed, while the Department of Labor (DOL) last week got involved in HP’s 401(k) forfeiture lawsuit, which is now on appeal.

In 2021, WakeMed was sued over its retirement plan in an Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA) fiduciary-breach lawsuit which alleged that plan fiduciaries had not acted prudently or loyally in the operation of the 403(b) retirement plan—and settled the lawsuit the very day it was filed.

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From: BenefitsPRO

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Lynn Cavanaugh

Lynn Varacalli Cavanaugh is Senior Editor, Retirement at BenefitsPRO. Prior, she was editor-in-chief of the What's New in Benefits & Compensation newsletter. She has worked for major firms in the employee benefits space, Vanguard and Willis Towers Watson, as well as top media companies, including Condé Nast and American Media.